The Baiter Park and Whitecliff area is a large and recently reclaimed part of Poole Harbour, which is often very busy with people. However, despite its close proximity to Poole Town centre, this urban setting can produce some excellent birding.

There is a decent cycle/footpath which runs above the shoreline arching round to the shallow Parkstone Bay. Winter is the best time for a walk around Baiter and Whitecliff when different stages of the tide can produce a whole range of species. On a high tide, especially during adverse weather conditions, many birds take shelter on the main Baiter playing fields with up to 15 Ringed Plover, 15 Turnstone, several Dunlin, Redshank, Oystercatcher, Black-tailed Godwit and, in extreme cold weather, the occasional Golden Plover.

It was also recently discovered that Jack Snipe are regular night feeders out on Baiter, in amongst the small pools that are created after heavy rain. During winter storms, overwintering Sandwich Tern and Mediterranean Gull are also regularly found hunkering down on the playing fields, whilst birds like Kittiwake, Little Gull and Little Stint have also been recorded using the fields. Each winter, a flock of between 50-150 (Dark-bellied) Brent Geese arrive from Siberia to feed on the short turf, with good numbers of Oystercatcher also joining them.

With so much open water to view, species such as Goldeneye, Red-breasted Merganser, Great Crested Grebe and Great Northern Diver are relatively easy to find from November through to February. Scarcer species such as Smew, Slavonian Grebe, Black-throated Diver, Velvet Scoter and Long-tailed Duck are also worth keeping an eye out for. Black Redstart can sometimes be found overwintering at the western end of Baiter near Fisherman’s Dock. Rock Pipit are regular on the playing fields too, with occasional Water Pipit in amongst the more common Meadow Pipit.

Birding Info

There are no hides or viewing screens, but large open panoramic views allow easy birding out across the water. A scope is useful, especially in winter. Baiter is busiest for birds during winter and early spring, but make your visits earlier in the day before large numbers of the public begin using the site. In winter, during strong SW gales, Baiter is an excellent sheltering spot for many birds, and is well worth checking the playing fields in the most torrid of weather for sheltering gulls, waders and over-wintering terns.

Situated to the east of Wareham, Swineham and Bestwall provide the widest range of habitats in the harbour with reed beds, floodplain, river banks, woodland and gravel pits all combining to allow for a long list of birds to be seen on each visit.

A lengthy public footpath runs around the entire site, and you can park along Bestwall Road, but don’t drive or park beyond the entrance of Wareham Rugby Club as this becomes a private road thereafter.

A walk along the edge of the River Frome in spring is a sheer delight as Cetti’s Warbler, Reed Warbler and Sedge Warbler all announce their presence with their loud songs whilst hirundines swoop low over the gravel pits and floodplains. In early spring and winter Bittern use the reed beds around the main gravel pit at Swineham and viewing from the eastern end at dusk from January to March could reward the observer with a sighting. Marsh Harrier and Hen Harrier can be watched from the end of the footpath at the gravel pits along with Bearded Tit in the winter.

The main gravel pit holds overwintering wildfowl with occasional scarcities such as Scaup and Smew mixed in with the more regular species such as Gadwall, Shoveler and Tufted Duck. In spring, passage waders such as Ruff, Little Ringed Plover, Black-tailed Godwit and Common Sandpiper use the floodplains. Gulls often drop onto the main gravel pit around dusk before moving off to the main Wareham Channel roost with Ring-billed Gull and Caspian Gull being recorded in recent years.

At the end of the breeding season, the reedbed east of the gravel pit is probably the best place to try and see Bearded Tit within the harbour. Swineham and Bestwall attract their fair share of rarities with Lesser Scaup, Cattle Egret, Black-winged Stilt, Whiskered Tern, White-winged Black Tern and Red-rumped Swallow all logged within the last few years. A visit at anytime of year will reward you with a set of new experiences not easily replicated elsewhere in the harbour.

Birding Info

This section of the Frome Valley is productive right the way through the year and with a large set of gravel pits situated in the centre of the two rives the area attracts a good variety of birds. In winter, standing down on the corner of the gravel pits, looking out across the reedbed can be good for Marsh and Hen Harrier, Peregrine and Merlin. In March, Bittern depart from Swineham Gravel Pits on clear, still March evenings. If wet, the flood plains can attract a variety of waders and the gravel pits have in the past attracted a variety of tern species including Whiskered, White-winged and Black Tern. Kingfisher, Cetti’s Warbler and Reed Bunting are all frequent.

Tucked up in the southern inner section of the Poole Harbour mouth, Bramble Bush Bay is a quiet and secluded area of tidal mudflat. It offers great views out across the deeper sections of the inner harbour where good numbers of open water species gather in the winter such as Red-breasted Merganser, Great Crested Grebe, Black-necked Grebe, Goldeneye and Great Northern Diver.

Turnstone, Sanderling, Oystercatcher Grey Plover and Ringed Plover all feed in the bay on the low tide and on high tides some roost on the large concrete ‘tank traps’ half way along the bay. In late summer tern and gull feeding flocks gather in large numbers in the tidal race just inside the harbour mouth and off the southeast of Brownsea Island.

The shoreline near the houseboats in Bramble Bush Bay is the best place to scan this area from. Following the bay south it reaches Jerry’s Point, another excellent vantage point to view the large open parts of the inner harbour where Long-tailed Duck, Eider and Velvet Scoter sometimes feed. The heathland bordering Bramble Bush Bay hold resident Dartford Warbler, Stonechat, Meadow Pipit and in the summer Nightjar.

Birding Info

Bramble Bush Bay holds good numbers of over-wintering birds but they can get spooked easily by dogs off leads so please keep dogs on leads in this area at all times if possible. A walk out to Jerry’s Point, just north of Bramble Bush Bay is highly advisable in mid winter as this allows a wider field of view and can give good, close views of Great Northern Diver, Black-necked Grebe and Goldeneye. A scope is advantageous and watching from ‘The House Boats’ can also be good for open water species and waders on the low tide.

The whole of the Studland Peninsular provides birding interest right the way through the year and positioned on the inland southern side of Studland lies Brand’s Bay. This large shallow bay drains quickly on the falling tide and fills just as quickly as the tide rises.

Being so close to the open sea Brand’s Bay acts as a welcome refuge for open water species such as divers, grebes and sea duck when rough conditions force them in from Studland and Poole Bays. During the winter large congregations of waders and wildfowl gather on the exposed mud and by December, over the big low tides, thousands of birds can be watched right the way across to the Goathorn Peninsular. On high tides during the winter Great Crested Grebe, Black-necked Grebe, Red-breasted Merganser and Goldeneye can easily be found off Redhorn Point along with several Great Northern Diver.

A well-positioned National Trust hide on the edge of the bay allows for good views of most species but binoculars or a telescope are essential. Scarcer species can occur such as Long-tailed Duck and Velvet Scoter so a visit on cold winter mornings can pay dividends.

In spring and autumn, the area hosts plenty of passage migrants with Osprey occasionally hunting in the bay and the surrounding heathland hold a good variety of warblers, chats, flycatchers and thrushes during peak migration times.

Birding Info

To the north of the hide there is sandy peninsular called Redhorn Point, which is a good place to scan for divers, grebe and sea duck during the winter. The heathland boarding the edge of Brands Bay is good for regular heathland species and the hide is only a short 5-10 minute walk from Greenland’s Farm allowing you to cover a good range of habitats during a morning or afternoon walk.

The inclusion of Branksome Chine within our Poole Harbour recording area provides us with a large, expansive area of Poole Bay to monitor as a sea-watching site. Watching from here has to be planned carefully and the time of year with the correct wind direction is vital to success. Time it right and you can be treated to a whole range of species you wouldn’t normally encounter anywhere else in the harbour.

The best times to watch are during the spring and autumn when strong southeast winds blow birds closer into shore that would otherwise be passing further out in Poole Bay. During the spring Arctic Skua, Great Skua and Pomarine Skua all move through Poole Bay and species such as Little Gull, Little Tern, Black Tern and Roseate Tern can be recorded too. In the autumn there is the possibility of seeing Grey Phalarope, Little Auk or even Sabine’s Gull, all of which have been recorded from Branksome Chine.

Gannet, Fulmar and Kittiwake can be seen during periods of unsettled weather and in the winter a fair amount of time watching the rolling waves could reward you with good numbers of passage Red-throated Diver and occasional Black-throated Diver and Great Northern Diver. In late winter/early spring large auk movements occur out in the bay with thousands of Guillemot and Razorbill passing back and forth in the right conditions. If a mid-summer storm blows in a sea-watch could yield Manx Shearwater and Storm Petrel. To the east a large feeding raft of Great Crested Grebe forms each winter, often consisting of 100+ birds.

Birding Info

A telescope is almost essential for Poole Bay as most sea birds pass out in the bay at quite some distance. Without doubt sea watching during an easterly wind direction is most beneficial. Peak times to watch the bay are early morning between April and May and then August to October. However winter sea watches can also be productive with species such as all three Divers, Long-tailed Duck, Common and Velvet Scoter and Eider all possible. Arctic, Great and Pomarine Skua are all annual in the correct conditions and scarcities such as Grey Phalarope and Sabine’s Gull have also been logged out in the bay.

Brownsea Island rarely needs an introduction but reiterating just how wonderful and important the lagoon is to birdlife never becomes a chore. The island is owned by the National Trust and the lagoon managed by the Dorset Wildlife Trust.

In summer thriving Common Tern and Sandwich Tern colonies pulse just metres away from the well-positioned hides as passage Black Tern, Little Tern and Roseate Tern occasionally drop in to join the party. As the spring and autumn migration seasons pick up, the lagoon acts as a refuelling service station for many thousands of birds throughout the year as Ringed Plover, Knot, Dunlin, Turnstone, Common Sandpiper Greenshank and Whimbrel drop in for a quick snack. The lagoon holds nationally and internationally important numbers of Avocet and Black-tailed Godwit, along with good numbers of Bar-tailed Godwit, Grey Plover, Redshank, Spotted Redshank, Spoonbill, Dunlin, Teal, Wigeon and Shoveler.

In the trees around the lagoon Firecrest, Siskin, Lesser Redpoll and Treecreeper are frequent with migrant passerines such as Wheatear, Yellow Wagtail, Swallow, Sand Martin and House Martin all making use of the open water and its fringes.

The lagoon serves as an important high tide gathering area for many of the harbour’s overwintering waders and wildfowl and to say the lagoon has had its fair share of rarities over the years would be an understatement with Elegant Tern, Caspian Tern, Western Sandpiper, Baird’s Sandpiper, Semipalmated Sandpiper, Stilt Sandpiper, White-rumped Sandpiper, Bonaparte’s Gull, Common Crane and Cattle Egret all recorded in recent years.

Birding Info

The Brownsea Lagoon is managed by the Dorset Wildlife Trust and there is a suggested donation of £2 per person upon entry of Lagoon nature reserve. There are two well positioned hides which look out east across the lagoon and give good views of waders, wildfowl and terns. A scope is advantageous but the hides often have DWT volunteers situated inside who allow you to view birds through their scopes. Terns begin arriving back on to their nesting islands by early May and offer excellent photographic opportunities for keen photographers. Passage waders begin using the lagoon from early July with the peak time for passage occurring in August and September. Peak numbers of Spoonbill usually occur in early to mid October but they’re present for most of August and the whole of September too. The Brownsea Lagoon is a rarity hot spot with species such as Elegant Tern, Caspian Tern, Baird’s, Stilt, Western and Semipalmated Sandpiper, Kentish Plover and Bonaparte’s Gull all found here in recent years so make sure you get your eye in for anything ‘a bit different’.

Challow Hill is right on the southern border of our Poole Harbour boundary and is situated just east of Corfe Castle. With a small Dorset County Council car park located at the base of the hill along Sandy Hill Lane, Challow Hill offers a breathtaking (and breathless) walk up to one of the best views across the Poole Harbour basin.

During spring and summer, the luxurious song of Yellowhammer and Blackcap ring out in tandem with the bells of nearby Corfe church. Passage migrants in spring and autumn, having freshly arrived in the area, make their way along the ridge towards Nine Barrow Down, or out through the Corfe Gap. Continue along the path east at the top of Challow Hill which will eventually lead you to Ballard Down and Old Harry Rocks, but the main bulk of scrub on the edge of the hill is where much of the interest lies.

Whinchat, Whitethroat, Lesser Whitethroat, Blackcap Chiffchaff, Willow Warbler and occasionally singing Grasshopper Warbler all pass through in the spring with Garden Warbler, Redstart, Spotted Flycatcher and Yellow Wagtail being welcome additions during the autumn. Resident birds include Dartford Warbler, Stonechat, Meadow Pipit and Yellowhammer.

Birding Info

Challow hill is most productive in spring and autumn with Dartford Warbler, Yellowhammer and Whitethroat all breeding in good numbers along the path. In autumn and spring the ridge leading to Challow Hill funnels migrant birds in to the scrub along the path and species such as Willow Warbler, Redstart, Blackcap and Garden Warbler can be seen, especially in autumn. The view from the top of the ridge is incredible and offers excellent sky watching opportunities where species such as Red Kite, Osprey, Hobby and even Honey Buzzard should be looked for during peak migration times. Visible migration can be strong through the Corfe Gap and an early morning visit in October could reward you with a good variety of finches, thrush’s, pipit’s and wagtails flying over.

This secret corner of Poole Harbour is well worth a visit for its tranquillity as well as its bird life. The valley, nestled just to the north of Corfe Castle, leads down to Middlebere acting as a flyway for migrant birds entering and leaving the harbour.

With dense woodland cover at the source then opening up to grazed floodplain followed by reedbed towards the mouth at Middlebere, the valley offers a great mixture of habitats to explore. In spring and summer, the songs of common resident and summer migrants provide a stunning audial experience with Blackcap, Chiffchaff, Great Spotted Woodpecker, Nuthatch and Song Thrush filling the airwaves, whilst in autumn passage migrants including Spotted Flycatcher, Pied Flycatcher, Garden Warbler, Lesser Whitethroat and Willow Warbler use the valley as a refuelling station.

The Corfe Gap is a natural funnel for migrating birds with waders such as Greenshank, Green Sandpiper, Common Sandpiper and Whimbrel using the valley to make their way in and out of the harbour and on one occasion a Long-tailed Skua was observed following the river valley heading towards the Corfe Gap and in 2008 a Lesser Grey Shrike was found. Several access points with footpaths can be found at various spots along the valley, with one beginning in the National Trust car park at Corfe Castle, heading north over the railway track.

Birding Info

Spring and autumn are the best times to visit the river valley with migrant species such as warblers, chats, flycatchers and thrush’s using the valley as a migration corridor. In summer Hobby hunt for insects around the valley and on Hartland which boarders the valley to the west. Summer breeding birds include Blackcap, Chiffchaff, Willow Warbler and Spotted Flycatcher and in the evenings Nightjar leave the heathlands to feed along the river valley. In 2008 a Lesser Grey Shrike was found here too indicating its potential to host rarities too.

Greenlands Farm and Godlingston Heath are owned and managed by the National Trust providing an exciting and different assortment of habitats within close walking range of each other. Greenlands Farm is a large openly grazed site consisting of pasture with several scrubby areas bordered by small sections of mixed woodland.

In spring, good numbers of Wheatear and Yellow Wagtail use the open grass areas whilst Whinchat, Redstart and Whitethroat can often be found in amongst the scrub. The variety of autumn passage migrants include Spotted and Pied Flycatcher along with Garden Warbler, Lesser Whitethroat, Tree Pipit, Ring Ouzel and occasionally scarcer species such as Melodious Warbler, Wryneck and Red-backed Shrike. Godlingston Heath is another rich and important heathland area of Poole Harbour with Dartford Warbler, Stonechat, Nightjar and Tree Pipit all present with Hobby and Merlin also regular during summer and winter respectively.

The whole site is vast with excellent footpaths and easy access off Ferry Road. A visit in spring or autumn could result in a healthy list of birds and with Brand’s Bay just a five-minute walk away, a whole morning’s birding could be enjoyed exploring a great mix of habitats.

Birding Info

This protected and sheltered corner of Studland is an excellent spring and autumn migrant trap with the area holding good numbers of birds through April and May and also August and September. Later in the autumn the ‘vis-mig’ (visible migration) season begins and through late September, October and early November many thousands of thrush’s and finches move along the Studland Peninsular on cold, clear mornings which can seen and heard overhead as they make their way down towards south Haven. The open pastures of Greenland’s Farm attract feeding migrants and can hold good numbers of Wheatear, Redstart, Yellow Wagtail and Whinchat through August and September.

Managed by Natural England, Hartland Moor NNR is a large and important stretch of heathland that sits to the south of RSPB Arne and north of Corfe Castle. Referred to by Enid Blyton as Mystery Moor its large and open setting offers great views as well as great birds.

The centre of the site is wet and boggy providing attractive hunting grounds for Hobby that feed on dragonflies as they emerge in the warm Dorset sunshine. Classic heathland species such as Dartford Warbler, Stonechat and Meadow Pipit can all be found relatively easily and the area lends itself to holding good numbers of common migrants such as Wheatear, Redstart, Yellow Wagtail, Whitethroat and Whinchat during the autumn with Woodlark gathering here from September onwards.

In summer Cuckoo and Nightjar are frequent and during the winter birds of prey such as Peregrine, Merlin and occasionally Short-eared Owl can be found. There is a good number of footpaths criss-crossing Hartland Moor but responsible walking, dog walking and cycling is key to keeping this special and sensitive habitat in pristine condition.

Birding Info

The Hartland area can be excellent for passage migrants especially in autumn. The most productive months for migration are August and September where species such as Redstart, Whinchat, Willow Warbler, Common Whitethroat, Wheatear and Spotted Flycatcher can all be found around the heathland fringes. Hartland also has a healthy population of Dartford Warbler and Nightjar which can be found relatively easily during summer evenings. There are also numerous ‘perching posts’ out in the wetter less accessible parts of the Moor which attract Merlin and Peregrine in winter which use them as plucking posts.

Hatch Pond, a Local Nature Reserve managed by the Borough of Poole, is the best site around the harbour to see Snipe which can normally be difficult to see well. Bittern used to be a regular winter visitor here but have not been seen for the past couple of years, it is hoped with the booming population in Somerset that birds will return here once more.

Late evening and early morning are the best times to visit the area. A recently improved viewing area overlooking an area of reedbed named Elborn’s Cut is the best place to observe roosting and feeding Snipe and if you’re lucky a Water Rail may scuttle into view.

This is also where Bittern used to be seen so it is well worth spending some time here. This area can be found towards the northern end of the open water amongst the pines running along the east side of the pond. During the winter a large Magpie roost of over 100 birds occurs in the trees on the far side of the pond. Pochard regularly appear here during the winter in small numbers and rarities such as Purple Heron, Lesser Scaup and Black-throated Diver have occurred in the not too distant past.

Bearded Tit has been recorded in the reedbed during autumn passage with Reed Warbler breeding here too. Park along Stinsford Lane on the side where the industrial units are and then cross back over the road and either enter the site at its northern boundary through the gate or to the south by the traffic lights where most of the ducks congregate.

Birding Info

Autumn and Winter are the best times to visit Hatch Pond. Although only a small site it’s attracted some great birds in the past including Purple Heron, Iceland Gull, Marsh Warbler, Black-throated Diver and Lesser Scaup.

Holes Bay NE forms part of the Holes Bay nature park and is owned and managed by the The Dorset Wildlife Trust, Borough of Poole and Poole Harbour Commissioners. It is a large shallow tidal bay that sits at the most northern part of Poole Harbour and is a hugely productive site, especially during the winter.

The temperature within this part of Holes Bay is often a few degrees warmer than other areas of the harbour, owing to the two water channels that flow in to it at the northern section. This sector of Holes Bay has a cycle path on the eastern side allowing for incredibly close views of many species. During the winter this area plays host to several hundred (often thousands) of Teal and Wigeon as well as smaller numbers of Avocet, Dunlin, Black-tailed Godwit, Redshank and Oystercatcher.

Star species include Spotted Redshank, which often feed in the mouth of the outflow channel alongside confiding Spoonbill and Little Egret and in past years species such as Smew and Goosander have also been found feeding within the mouth of the channel. Low or rising tides are the best time to visit Holes Bay NE, as the rising tide forces feeding birds to within feet of the cycle path. Kingfishers are also frequent in winter as are Peregrine, Buzzard and, less so, Kestrel.

During the spring and autumn passage migrants drop into Holes Bay NE including Whimbrel, Turnstone, Knot and Common Sandpiper with passerines also featuring such as Wheatear, Chiffchaff, Blackcap, Whitethroat and Garden Warbler in the surrounding scrub. In August and September Osprey occasionally visit this site due to the bountiful supplies of fish. Parking at Upton Country Park and walking/Cycling to Holes Bay NE will provide you with a good range of habitats to explore and a great list of birds to find.

Birding Info

This section of Holes Bay is without doubt most productive in winter and best watched on a low (or even better) on a rising tide. Make sure you check the channel under the bridge at the southern end for species such as Smew or Goosander and the outflow that runs into the bay from behind PC World is often good for feeding Spoonbill and Spotted Redshank. A scope is advantageous.

Holes Bay SE forms part of the Holes Bay Nature Park and is owned and managed by the The Dorset Wildlife Trust, Borough of Poole and Poole Harbour Commissioners. It consists of a large shallow tidal bay that sits at the most northern part of Poole Harbour.

However, its close proximity to a busy dual carriageway, numerous retail parks and business estates doesn’t seem to put off the many hundreds (sometimes thousands) of birds that use the area throughout the year. The SE corner of the bay has a cycle path that runs right the way along the eastern edge of the shoreline, which makes viewing birds on a high or low tide fairly straightforward, although using binoculars and/or a telescope will certainly be beneficial. Holes Bay SE is at its most productive in the winter when large numbers of waders and wildfowl shelter and feed here.

At the northern end of Holes Bay SE, where the railway line crosses the bay, the deep channel leading into Holes Bay NE often hosts good numbers of Great Crested Grebe, several Red-breasted Merganser and Goldeneye during the winter and in recent years a returning redhead Smew has been present. Wigeon and Teal are numerous through the winter with occasional visits from species such as Gadwall, Pintail, Pochard and Goosander. On a low tide Curlew, Oystercatcher, Redshank, Black-tailed Godwit, Dunlin and Avocet all feed in Holes Bay SE and during periods of migration are joined by Common Sandpiper and Whimbrel that are easiest to see during April, May and August with infrequent visits from Knot, Ringed Plover, Grey Plover and Turnstone.

Birding Info

This section of Holes Bay is without doubt most productive in winter and best watched on a low (or even better) on a rising tide. Make sure you check the channel under the bridge at the northern end for species such as Smew or Goosander and the large open area at the southern end also holds good numbers of waders on a low tide. A scope is advantageous.

Holmebridge is a convenient place to stop and check en route to and from other birding locations. This site is on the extreme west of our boundary and encompasses a large river valley that many birds use as a navigational highway.

In winter the floodplains act as a feeding zone for many Mute Swan, which in turn attract the occasional Whooper or Bewick’s Swan, especially when the valley is flooded. White-fronted Goose and Pink-footed Goose are also occasional visitors to this site and Goosander feed in the river. The best time to watch Holmebridge is at dawn and dusk when birds are commuting between their feeding and roost sites.

When the river valley floods it attracts large numbers of Lapwing and wildfowl which in turn attracts birds of prey such as Merlin, Marsh Harrier and Hen Harrier that can often get lured away from the temptations of Poole Harbour. In the summer Hobby breed close by and visit the valley to feed on dragonflies.

Birding Info

Holmebridge is very much a ‘stop off’ site, a place to check and scan (mostly in the winter) whilst en route to somewhere else. Looking west tends to be best with Pink-footed and White-fronted Goose, Whooper and Bewick’s Swan worth looking out for. If the frome Valley is flooded which it quite often is in winter then the area can become very productive for wildfowl and some waders, especially Black-tailed Godwit.

Holton Heath National Nature Reserve really is a hidden gem. Just a short walk from Holton Heath train station, this small but important section of heathland and mixed woodland provides an excellent stop off site en route to Purbeck or the southern part of the harbour.

Access is easy with parking right next to the site and the surrounding habitat is rich in biodiversity. Dartford Warbler, Woodlark, Tree Pipit, Nightjar, Stonechat and Meadow Pipit are all present at certain times of the year.

Like many other areas in the harbour the insect rich gorse and heather provides plenty of food for passage migrants such as Spotted Flycatcher, Blackcap, Garden Warbler, Whitethroat, Chiffchaff and Willow Warbler during the autumn. The surrounding woodland and the main track that leads to Sandford has Treecreeper, Nuthatch, Great Spotted Woodpecker and occasionally Lesser Spotted Woodpecker along with Firecrest in the autumn.

Birding Info

There are a good selection of breeding heathland species and the site sees good numbers of autumn passage migrants such as Spotted flycatcher, Willow Warbler, Chiffchaff and Blackcap. The site is surround by a nice selection of mixed woodland so Siskin, Nuthatch, Treecreeper and Woodpeckers are all frequent. Best times to visit is May to September.

Livability Holton Lee is currently operating on a restricted access to the public basis, to allow essential works to take place across the site, as part of new developments from Livability Education. For the latest info, please refer contact Holton Lee (https://www.holtonlee.org/)

Livability Holton Lee is a wellbeing discovery centre set in 350 acres of rich and diverse habitat in the north of Poole Harbour. It is part of the Livability family of services and is an organisation Birds of Poole Harbour have been working closely with for several years.

Holton Lee is made up of saltmarsh, heathland, coniferous and deciduous woodland whilst offering incredible views out across the Wareham Channel. The site has two well-positioned hides, one overlooking a busy feeding station and recently created set of tidal scrapes where species such as Little Ringed Plover, Greenshank, Redshank and Green Sandpiper all appear on migration.

In the autumn and through the winter the Holton Pools hide also provides incredible views of Kingfisher allowing for great photographic opportunities. The heathland has resident Dartford Warbler, Nightjar (summer) and Stonechat with spring and autumn passage migrants such as Whitethroat, Whinchat and Wheatear.

The views out across the Wareham Channel can often produce sightings of Osprey from the spring until late autumn as well as waders and wildfowl making their way up and down the channel.

Birding Info

There are two bird hides on site. The ‘Holton Pools’ hide and scrapes were set up and installed by the Birds of Poole Harbour charity in 2017 in partnership with Livability Holton Lee. This looks out across a set of tidal pools and reedbed and is an excellent place to watch Kingfisher in autumn and winter. The ‘Feeder Hide’ is situated on the eastern side of the reserve and is a busy feeding station right the way through the year.

This small accessible heath forms part of Lytchett Bay Nature Reserve and is owned by the Dorset Wildlife Trust and jointly managed with Amphibian & Reptile Conservation. The area is special in that it provides a smooth gradation from dry heath to wet heath to reedbed and then saltmarsh.

Consequently, this small area hosts a very wide diversity of special species. Dartford Warbler, Cetti’s Warbler and Bearded Tit can all be found here. A dusk visit in summer provides a very good opportunity to hear and see Nightjar as the male delivers his “churring” song.

Its position on one of the most northern shores of Poole Harbour makes it a good area for migrants both grounded and overhead. Wryneck, Yellow-browed Warbler, Woodlark and Lapland Bunting are all on the site’s list. The small ditch that borders the southern edge often hosts Kingfisher and in spring the loud burst of Cetti’s Warbler song is often heard.

Despite the small size of Lytchett Bay Heath, on August mornings good numbers of passage migrants can pass through the area. The site is also very good for reptiles and Sand Lizards can often be seen. Access to this site is from Sandy Lane and the entrance gate is clearly marked “Lytchett Bay Nature Reserve” with an interpretive board and map just beyond the gate.

Birding Info

Lytchett Heath is only a small section of heath but is well worth a walk around certainly between April and September. It was recently discovered that in August and September good numbers of common migrants pass through the site and an early morning visit could provide a variety of warblers and chats.

A Guide to Birding in Lytchett Bay

Lytchett Bay View is managed by the local parish council and the Borough of Poole and is much more than its name suggests. Yes, there is a fabulous view of Lytchett Bay, but it is also the gateway to the Turlin Moor shoreline and at its heart a green space that includes a good diversity of trees and shrubs together with a lush summer meadow.

It is also Lytchett Bay’s premier visible-migration site. The view of the Bay has recently been enhanced by the provision of a perfectly placed raised viewing platform. This can be good at any time of day and on any tide, but a telescope is essential to see the more distant birds.

Whilst autumn, winter and spring provide the biggest diversity, a summer surprise such as a feeding Osprey is not unusual. In the reeds and scrub that surround the viewpoint the soundscape is always diverse. Water Rail, Cetti’s Warbler, Reed Bunting, Reed Warbler and Bearded Tit can all be heard or seen in season.

Whilst the viewpoint is a popular place to enjoy the sunset make sure you scan through 360 degrees. Birds commute between Lytchett Bay and Holes Bay, especially Black-tailed Godwit and Little Egret. The movement of these flocks provides a great spectacle.

When a north wind blows in autumn hundreds of thrushes pass over the site and on those crystal cold mornings the sky can shimmer with large flocks of migrating Woodpigeon. Interest in the wider site often pays dividends with warblers, crests and the occasional surprise such as Pied Flycatcher, Brambling, Yellow-browed Warbler or Lesser Spotted Woodpecker. The wildflower meadow attracts a wide range of butterflies and dragonflies in season as well as lots of botanical interest.

Birding Info

The Lytchett Bay viewing mound is wheelchair accessible and only a 80m from Border Drive. Its best to view during a low or rising tide and mornings offer better light with the sun rising behind you to the east.

A Guide to Birding in Lytchett Bay

During the winter, Studland Bay plays host to the largest overwintering Black-necked Grebe flock in the country with between 30-40 present each year. The eelgrass beds off Middle Beach, which in late autumn attract the first returning Brent Geese, also play home to both Spiny and Short-snouted Seahorses as well as pipefish, the latter being the favoured food of Black-necked Grebe.

The now much scarcer Slavonian Grebe is also present but in ever decreasing numbers each winter with Common Scoter, Great Northern Diver, Red-breasted Merganser and even Red-necked Grebe all possible. During the winter big gatherings of Mediterranean Gull form and in spring breeding-plumaged adults gather on the beach for several weeks before moving off to their nesting grounds. From the National Trust Middle Beach car park it is possible to scan across Studland Bay although a telescope is required to identify the more distant birds.

During the autumn visible-migration of finches, thrushes and pipits can be experienced and in spring and summer Sandwich Tern and Common Tern arrive back to feed. When a south-easterly wind blows strong it’s possible for Gannet, Fulmar, Kittiwake, Manx Shearwater and any of the 4 skua species to get blown into Studland Bay.

Birding Info

Middle Beach offers a unique opportunity where by you can stand and scan a very productive area during the winter, which is only several meters from where you can park. The high viewpoints that look out across Studland Bay allow you to scan both north and south and with the prominent wind direction being south-westerly the large shallow bay is often flat calm allowing easy findings of species such as Black-necked Grebe, Great Northern Diver and Common Scoter. Velvet Scoter, Eider, Red-throated Diver, Slavonian and Red-necked Grebe are all possible in winter too. In winter a late afternoon visit is good as grebe roosts form before dusk out off Middle Beach. In spring and autumn during periods of strong east/south easterly winds species such as Great or Arctic Skua, Gannet and Manx Shearwater can get blown into Studland Bay.

Middlebere is one of the premier birding sites in Poole Harbour, offering a great variety of birds, mainly in the autumn and winter. The Middlebere Channel borders the southeastern side of the Arne Peninsular and is viewable from Coombe Heath, Arne, or from the National Trust “Avocet” hide on the eastern edge of the channel.

In winter up to 500 Avocet and 1,000 Black-tailed Godwit roost at the top of the channel on the high tides with Hen Harrier, Marsh Harrier, Peregrine and Merlin all regular at this time too. Access to the National Trust hide is via the long track that begins by the parking area on Hartland Moor. On mild autumn mornings, passage migrants such as Redstart, Blackcap, Garden Warbler, Willow Warbler, Whitethroat and Lesser Whitethroat can be found feeding in the scrub along the track with Wheatear and Yellow Wagtail frequent in the fields.

In spring, mixed wader flocks consisting of Whimbrel, Grey Plover, Dunlin, Ringed Plover and knot drop into Middlebere quite frequently. During the winter, the top end of Middlebere can be a birder’s dream as the tide rises, pushing large numbers of wader and wildfowl on to the last remaining parts of mud in the harbour. In the autumn, Middlebere is also one of the best places to see Osprey as they hunt and feed on favoured perching posts around the channel.

Birding Info

Middlebere is best visited on a rising or high tide from July through to late February. This site is renowned for holding good numbers of waders during the winter and is a good place to try and see hunting Peregrine, Marsh and Hen Harrier during the colder months. In spring and autumn passage waders drop into the top end of Middlebere out in front of the hide and its also a great place to watch migrant Osprey in the autumn.

North Haven lies on the northern side of the Poole Harbour entrance and is a busy and bustling part of the area. With all of the harbour’s boating traffic having to enter and leave through this 300m wide gap, you could quite easily find yourself questioning “is it really good for birds here?” Well, quite simply, yes it is.

North Haven offers a unique set of features that can’t be found anywhere else in the harbour, including the seaweed covered slipway of the chain ferry and adjoining concrete seawall shelf. Several large bouldered groynes jut out into the sandy bays and the harbour entrance itself, all of which benefit different species in different ways.

Autumn and winter are the best seasons to spend time here with North Haven being the only reliable place to try and see Purple Sandpiper as they feed on the exposed concrete shelves below the car park on a low tide. On high tides, small flocks of waders including Ringed Plover, Dunlin and Sanderling roost on the ends of the groynes and sharp-eyed observers at dawn and dusk will have the thrill of watching Great Northern Diver, Red-breasted Merganser and Great Crested Grebe entering and leaving the harbour as they head to and from their roost sites.

In the summer both Common and Sandwich Tern exit and enter the harbour mouth throughout the day as they make their way back and forth to favoured feeding grounds in Poole Bay, sometimes diving just feet from the conveniently placed picnic benches that look out south towards Studland.

Birding Info

North Haven is a ‘stop off’ site for birders, an area to check and scan en route to other birding destinations. It’s the only semi-reliable site to see Purple Sandpiper between October and February as they sometimes feed on the sea-shelf below the car park. Its also worth checking the long concrete groynes further round the North Haven peninsular for roosting small waders such as Dunlin, Sanderling, Ringed Plover and Purple Sandpiper. You can scan Shell Bay easily from North Haven and in winter pick up birds such as Great Northern Diver and Black-necked Grebe from the car park. In summer it’s also the best place to watch Common and Sandwich Tern leave and enter the harbour. A strong easterly wind occasionally blows species such as Gannet, Arctic or Great Skua closer to the shoreline.

Ballard Down is owned and managed by the National Trust providing scenic cliff top walks within our Poole Harbour recording area. A patchwork of habitats from chalk downland, mixed copses & scrub and sheer cliff faces provide great diversity of areas to explore and find a wide variety of birds.

One of the annual highlights is the visible-migration that occurs over the Ballard ridge each autumn with large numbers of finches, thrushes, pipits and wagtails moving through along with good numbers of common spring and autumn passage migrants. On the cliffs small numbers of Fulmar and Shag breed as do a pair of Peregrine and at sea Gannet, Manx Shearwater and skua species can be watched passing Old Harry at the right times of the year.

Skylark, Whitethroat and Yellowhammer are all present during the summer whilst the large open areas of grazed pasture on top of Ballard play host to good numbers of migrating Wheatear, Redstart, Whinchat, Stonechat and Meadow Pipit. Access is best via the National Trust South Beach car park at Studland and then follow the lower coastal path out towards Old Harry Rocks.

Birding Info

Early mornings are best at Ballard as it’s predominantly a migration site with most birds moving through the area between sunrise and midday. Visible migration watching from the top of Ballard is best experienced from mid September to early November. Early autumn passage (late July to mid September) is also strong through the area.

There’s a whole lot more to Poole Park than feeding the ducks and a visit in winter or early spring can reward the observer with many species other than just Mallard and Canada Goose. Resident species such as Tufted Duck, Coot, Moorhen and Greylag Geese are easily found but look a little harder and there’s more to Poole Park than you might realise.

Winter provides the most variety as wanderers from the harbour seek sanctuary on Poole Park’s shallow and sheltered lakes. Each winter between 5-10 Red-breasted Merganser venture on to the main boating lake along with several Goldeneye and it’s certainly worth keeping any eye out for Scaup, Goosander and Smew during periods of colder weather. The lakes attract 2-3 Kingfisher each winter and there’s probably no better place in Poole Harbour to try and see these remarkable birds on a cold winter’s day.

Each winter/early spring the main lake is drained, exposing an attractive set of muddy pools, irresistible to several species of wading bird. Black-tailed Godwit, Bar-tailed Godwit, Redshank, Greenshank, Oystercatcher and Turnstone can all be attracted to feed on the lake during this period with big gull gatherings also occurring late in the afternoon. Common Gull, Lesser Black-backed Gull, Great Black-backed Gull, Herring Gull, Mediterranean Gull and Black-headed Gull all roost and feed when the mud is exposed.

In spring, the lakes are a welcome stopover site for passage Swallow, Sand Martin and House Martin and in the summer a large gathering of Swift can be found hawking insects over the lakes. Little Grebe are regular during the winter and occasionally a Black-necked Grebe will venture onto the main boating lake. The thin stands of trees bordering the numerous footpaths around the lakes can hold small parties of Siskin whilst several Yellow-browed Warbler have been logged over the past few years. Rarities in recent years have included Long-billed Dowitcher, Ring-billed Gull, Iceland Gull, Lesser Scaup and Ring-necked Duck.

Birding Info

Winter is definitely the best time to bird Poole Park and can offer great urban views of Kingfisher from October through to February. When the main boating lake is drained for a few weeks each year it attracts a good variety of waders including Redshank, Black and Bar-tailed Godwit and Oystercatcher. A scope is useful to see further out onto the main boating lake.

Coombe Heath is located in the southeast of the Arne peninsular and is bordered by the bird-rich Middlebere channel. The area is owned and managed by the RSPB and there are two nature trails to follow: the seasonal Raptor Trail (open from August to February) and the main Coombe Heath trail.

Both trails are predominantly a mix of incredibly biodiverse dry and wet lowland heath but also take in wet woodland, acid grassland, saltmarsh and tidal mudflats whilst overlooking reed beds. In spring and summer, the Coombe Heath trail is the place to visit to hear the scratchy song of Dartford Warbler and once you’ve located the song you’ve got every chance of spotting the bird itself flitting amidst the gorse. The Coombe Heath pond, although famous for its spiders and dragonflies is the perfect spot to catch mixed flocks of migrants in autumn.

The warm summer evenings vibrate with the churring song of Nightjar whilst Hobby chase dragonflies over the heathland. In the winter the Middlebere channel fills with wildfowl, waders and birds of prey meaning the Coombe viewpoint is arguably the best Osprey vantage point in the harbour. In autumn and winter the Raptor Trail is a good spot to look for both Hen and Marsh Harrier and the small scrapes in front of the viewpoint is a favourite with Kingfisher and Green Sandpiper.

Birding Info

The Coombe Heath walk has several incredible and productive viewpoints along with a bird hide and well-positioned viewing screen. In late summer the RSPB also opens up an extra trial called the Raptor Trail, which is accessed via Coombe Heath. The main Coombe viewpoint is the most productive spot on this walk and a vigil at any time of year can produce a great list of birds. Without doubt its also one of the best places to view Osprey in Poole Harbour during the autumn. The waterside viewing screen is best watched on a rising or falling tide as birds follow the waterline and you can often be rewarded with close of views of large Avocet flocks during mid-winter.

The Shipstal trails are the main visitor walks at RSPB Arne with a number of marked trails to follow. The area is a mix of diverse habitats including lowland heath, farmland, saltmarsh plus ancient oak, pine, beech and birch woodland.

If you haven’t been to RSPB Arne before take one of these trails for some spectacular views across Poole harbour. The RSPB’s Arne farm lies at the heart of the area with some grazed fields and hedgerows lined with large oaks where you might see species such as Nuthatch, Treecreeper, Green Woodpecker and Great Spotted Woodpecker. The holly trees around the visitor car park makes this one of the most reliable places to see Firecrest all year round with numbers peaking in the autumn.

Shipstal Heath hosts small numbers of Dartford Warbler and Stonechat and the ancient oak woodland called “Big Wood” is a good spot for Spotted Flycatcher in the summer. Arne Bay is arguably the best place to see large numbers of Spoonbill in the UK with over 70 individuals roosting together in October 2017.

Large numbers of Wigeon, Teal and a good numbers of Pintail make it a good spot for ducks in winter whilst Shipstal Beach offers views into the harbour to scan for Great Crested Grebe, Black-necked Grebe, Great Northern Diver and Red-breasted Merganser and with luck one of the other species of grebe or diver may appear at this time of year too.

Birding Info

Like many places around the harbour Shipstal is best watched during the winter. The UK’s largest over-wintering flock of Spoonbill gather on the high tide at Shipstal Point and from the cliff top above Shipstal Beach a fantastic view out across central Poole Harbour allows for scanning of open water species such as divers, sea duck and grebes. On a low tide, looking south down the Wytch Channel during the winter can offer views of many over-wintering wader and wildfowl species.

This lesser-known RSPB reserve is tucked well out of the way but is well worth a visit. A permissive path and basic infrastructure installed by Birds of Poole Harbour and RSPB leads past some productive pools to viewpoints overlooking Sherford and French’s Pools.

These pools are tidal and were created in 2012/13 when the seawall breached. Subsequent annual management has turned them into one of the most productive shorebird sites in Dorset. Since their creation, 33 species of wader have been recorded here. Timing is important although a visit at any time of year can be productive.

When the tide in the harbour is rising the fields can be teeming with birdlife. Over high spring tides much of the mud can be covered and birds will be roosting, this makes birding harder although newly created islands have provided high ground for the birds to use. The list of rarities is extensive and growing: Green-winged Teal, Cattle Egret, Glossy Ibis, Spotted Crake, Black-winged Stilt, Temminck’s Stint, Pectoral Sandpiper, Stilt Sandpiper, Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Lesser Yellowlegs and Aquatic Warbler just to mention the most recent ones.

The draw of commoner waders during peak migration times is just as exciting with Little Ringed plover, Curlew Sandpiper, Little Stint, Ruff and Wood Sandpiper all easy to find at the correct time of year. In spring and autumn the scrub bordering the fields can be productive for passage migrants such as chats and warblers with the pools attracting good numbers of wagtail species too.

Pedestrian only access is via Slough Lane or Watery Lane. Park at either French’s Farm Fields car park or if this is full, in the recreation ground on Seaview Road.

Birding Info

Although the set up is basic, Lytchett Fields offers an exciting birding opportunity throughout the year certainly during peak migration times. The best times to visit are April through to September but even during the winter birds of prey, winter waders and wildfowl are all possible. Visiting early morning and late afternoon can be better for viewing on sunny days but on over cast days visiting any time of day is good. This site has also become a bit of a rarity magnet over the last few years with Stilt and Pectoral Sandpiper, Lesser Yellowlegs, Temminks Stint, Glossy Ibis, Black-winged Stilt, Cattle Egret and Aquatic Warbler all found on the fields.

A Guide to Birding in Lytchett Bay

Shell Bay sits at the southern side of Poole Harbour mouth and has a long sweeping beach that leads south down to Pilots Point. The beach in winter can be busy with dog walkers but Sanderling favour this beach more than any other within Poole Harbour with up to 40 present each winter.

Out on the water Black-necked Grebe, Slavonian Grebe, Great Crested Grebe and occasionally Red-necked Grebe can be seen through the winter as can Great Northern Diver and occasionally Eider too. At dawn and dusk birds enter and depart the harbour heading to or from their favoured roosting sites. The sand dunes that run along the back of Shell Bay can hold passage migrants in spring and autumn and sea watching during periods of strong easterly winds can produce Arctic Skua, Great Skua, Manx Shearwater, Gannet, Fulmar, Kittiwake and auks.

Viewing out into Poole Bay from Shell Beach can produce passage sea birds such as Velvet and Common Scoter, all three regular diver species and a good variety of tern species which if lucky could include Little, Black or Roseate Tern. Access is simple with parking in the large National Trust Shell Bay car park just next to the chain ferry tollbooths.

Birding Info

Autumn and Winter are definitely the best times to visit Shell Bay with open water species such as divers, grebes and mergansers present during the winter and autumn passage migrants over head during September, October and November. For ‘vis-mig’ (visible migration) you’ll need to arrive on the sand dunes of South Haven at dawn on a clear autumn morning (late September and through October October is best) with a light north to north-east breeze. Learning bird migration calls will allow you to identify migrants as the fly overhead across the harbour mouth.

South Haven is the southern landing stage of Poole Harbour mouth and is made up of a small sand dune system, open sandy beach, a condensed reedbed and a small mixed wooded area. It’s also where the Sandbanks chain ferry loads and unloads vast numbers of cars each year, especially in the summer.

Despite all this toing and froing, the area is a great visible-migration watch point in the autumn with large numbers of thrushes, finches, pipits and wagtails passing north over the harbour mouth when a NE wind blows. Big days have seen just over 6,000 Song Thrush and 3,000 Redwing logged in a single morning, but dedication and warm clothing are needed to endure this sort of spectacle. Within the reedbed Water Rail and Reed Warbler breed and in some years roosting Starling form large flocks, known as a murmuration, at dusk during the winter.

South Haven is the best spot to witness birds leaving and entering the harbour as Shag, terns, Great Northern Diver, grebes and sea duck dodge the chain ferry several times per day. The wooded area holds small numbers of migrants during periods of passage including warblers, chats and occasional flycatchers and also provides visible migration species such as Redwing, Goldfinch, Lesser Redpoll and Linnet an area to rest before lifting up to head off high and over the harbour mouth. Access is simple by either parking in the National Trust South Beach car park, or as a foot passenger via the chain ferry from Sandbanks.

Birding Info

Other than Ballard Down, South Haven offers the best chance of experiencing Poole Harbour ‘vis-mig’ (Visible Migration). Through late September, October and early November many thousands of birds including thrush’s, finches, pipits and wagtails move through the harbour following very defined migration corridors, with the Studland peninsular being one of them. During this period cold, bright mornings with a light northerly wind are best but you need to be on top of the sand dunes at dawn, ready for the first birds to move at sunrise.

Soldiers Road runs in between Hartland Moor and Stoborough Heath NNR with several places to park. With an open piece of high ground at the southern end of the road consisting of mixed scrub, open pasture and heathland, a stop along Soldiers Road is always worth it at anytime of year.

The high ground gives excellent viewing opportunities out across the Wareham Channel and leads to a stunning network of paths and tracks in and around the Sunnyside and Stoborough Heath area. This area lends itself to providing migration corridors for many passerines such as Redstart, Wheatear, Whinchat, Whitethroat, Spotted Flycatcher and Tree Pipit with Cuckoo and Hobby regular in the spring and summer. Dartford Warbler, Stonechat, Woodlark and Nightjar are all regular during the summer and it can often be a good area for Ring Ouzel during the latter part of the autumn.

At the northern end of Soldiers Road, a large wet section of heathland can be found on the western side of the road, which leads down to Sunnyside Farm. Here a view out across the heath can produce hunting Barn or Short-eared Owl on cold winter evenings and at dusk Woodcock and Snipe head out to feed, passing overhead in the gloom.

Birding Info

This area does well for common autumn migrants such with a variety warblers, flycatchers and chats passing through during August and September but it can also be productive in the spring with occasional Ring Ouzel, Redstart and Whinchat. Stoborough Heath leads on to Hartland so a good mix of heathland species can be found during spring and summer

Upton Country Park is owned and managed by the Borough of Poole in conjunction with the Friends of Upton CP and offers another unique birding opportunity right on the outskirts of Poole. At around 140 acres it hosts a wide variety of habitats and includes a good-sized pay & display car park.

New and improved walkways and cycle paths across the whole site allow for easy access to just about every corner of the park. The deciduous woodlands host species such as Nuthatch, Treecreeper, Great Spotted Woodpecker and Jay whilst the newly opened SANGS (Suitable Alternative Natural Green Space) in the north of the park can see migrants such as Stonechat, Blackcap, Whitethroat, Garden Warbler, Chiffchaff, Spotted Flycatcher and Firecrest which all pass through. The SE section of the park borders an intertidal section of Holes Bay, meaning that waders and wildfowl can often be found during the winter months.

Standing at the Stone Bench or on the wooden bridge on the SE outskirts of the park will provide good close views of species such as Wigeon, Teal, Pintail, Shelduck, Black-tailed Godwit, Dunlin, Redshank and occasionally Knot and Avocet. From Upton CP there is a cycle path heading east around Holes Bay, leading to Holes Bay NE, which is another extremely productive site.

Birding Info

The salt marsh close to the south-east boundary of the park holds good numbers of waders and wildfowl in winter on the high tide giving good close views of species such as Pintail, Shoveler, Black-tailed Godwit and Redshank especially from ‘The Stone Bench’. The mixed deciduous and coniferous woodland hold common woodland species and in autumn common passage migrants occur in small numbers around the park. The large grazing fields on the eastern boundary of the park sees a large over-wintering flock of Black-tailed Godwit utilise the fields for feeding during the winter.

Upton Heath sits at the most northerly part of our Poole Harbour boundary and is sandwiched between Upton, Creekmoor and Corfe Mullen, meaning that several easy and convenient access points and parking areas can be found. The area comprises mostly of open dry and wet heath habitat with small sections of mixed deciduous and coniferous woodland interspersed with several small lakes and grazed farm fields on the western edge.

Despite being classed as an “urban heathland” it boasts good numbers of iconic heathland species such as Dartford Warbler and Nightjar whilst in spring and autumn good numbers of passage migrants such as Redstart, Chiffchaff, Willow Warbler, Spotted Flycatcher and Wheatear all filter through the area. Winter thrushes use the farm fields to the west and in the woodlands Jay, Great Spotted Woodpecker, Nuthatch and Treecreeper can be found.

From the high northern part of Upton Heath at Corfe Mullen, incredible views can be had looking out south across the harbour and in the spring and summer it’s well worth keeping an eye out for Hobby and Red Kite whilst on warm early summer’s evenings Nightjar and Cuckoo calls overlap as the daylight fades away. Upton Heath is also great for reptile watching with all six native species present on the heathland and a visit in April and May can reward the visitor with sightings of the emerald green male Sand Lizard basking on sheltered patches of pale heathland sand in amongst the heather.

Birding Info

Upton Heath is one of the largest remaining pieces of heathland within the Poole Harbour basin and offers the chance to engage with all typical Dorset heathland species. It’s a large vast area and is probably worth exploring over a couple days. In autumn it can see a good number of passage migrants passing through.

Whitley Lake, best viewed from Shore Road/Banks Road, is a large and extremely shallow area of Poole Harbour, busy with kite and wind surfers on a high tide it is equally busy with birds on a low tide. Like many places in Poole Harbour, winter is the best time to observe good numbers of birds, when the tide drains away exposing a large, flat sandy seabed which provides excellent feeding grounds for birds such as Bar-tailed Godwit, Sanderling, Oystercatcher and Curlew.

Whitley Lake extends out towards Salterns Marina and is adjacent to the North Channel, the main route for commercial vessels entering and leaving the harbour. Due to the sandy seabed in this area it’s often the preferred feeding area for any Black-throated Diver that enter the harbour but is also frequently used by Red-breasted Merganser, Great Crested Grebe, Goldeneye and occasionally Common Scoter. Follow the road north up towards Evening Hill for stunning views across the whole of Whitley Lake and over to Brownsea.

Scanning from this vantage point with a telescope could produce any number of the species mentioned. In early spring, normally around March, the low tide area of Whitley is also a huge draw for large numbers of Mediterranean Gull, Common Gull and Black-headed Gull that all gather on the sand when food is exposed by the receding tide. At the foot of Evening Hill on the inland side of the road to Whitley Lake lies a small nature reserve called Luscombe Valley.

This delightful area is managed by the Borough of Poole and is an under-watched and potentially productive area of mixed scrub and birch woodland. Passerines can gather here in the autumn with Dartford Warbler, Whitethroat, Garden Warbler, Willow Warbler, Firecrest, Stonechat and Wheatear all noted over the years. Access to Whitley Lake is simple with a large cycle path bordering the entire site with pay and display parking along the entire length of the Sandbanks Road.

Birding Info

Avoid this area during the summer holiday’s as it gets extremely busy. Winter is the best time to visit as Bar-tailed Godwit, Sanderling, Oystercatcher and Curlew can all feed close to the footpath on a rising tide. Luscombe Valley Nature Reserve sits at the northern edge of Whitley Lake and is a largely under-watched birding site which could hold passage migrants during peak migration times.